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In addition to the proliferative genes the microarray from N
2018-11-12
In addition to the proliferative genes, the microarray from NPCs showed a significant regulation by taurine of certain types of GDC0199 cost and collagen genes. This result agrees with that by Warskulat et al. (2006) in cardiac cells. Also, the regulation exerted on a group of mitochondrial genes a
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Here we report that Dll counteracts the proliferation of mur
2018-11-12
Here we report that Dll4 counteracts the proliferation of murine HPCs such as Lin−Sca+c-Kit+ (LSK) cells, by keeping a higher fraction of cells in the G0 state. This event was correlated with a downmodulation of some key Okadaic acid cost genes transcription such as D-CYCLINS. Furthermore, Dll4 lim
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br Materials and methods br Resource
2018-11-12
Materials and methods Resource table Resource details This line was derived from a 62-year-old female with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). HCM is a genetic heart disease with a prevalence of up to 1 in 200 people and is characterised by unexplained hypertrophy of the left ventricl
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One potential explanation is autonomous
2018-11-12
One potential explanation is autonomous regulation among erythroid A 779 through direct contact, as they reside in clusters within the bone marrow (Neu et al., 2003). However, no secreted factors regulating erythropoiesis or signal transduction between mature erythroid cells have been identified. F
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Introduction The mechanisms by which pluripotency regulators
2018-11-12
Introduction The mechanisms by which pluripotency regulators dictate self-renewal versus differentiation are only recently being studied (Wagner et al., 2010; Niwa et al., 2009). In addition, various approaches are being developed to examine such processes (Wang et al, 2013). The transcriptional re
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In proof of principle experiments we examined the response
2018-11-09
In proof-of-principle experiments, we examined the response of hESC-derived CMs to verapamil and isoproterenol, two drugs commonly used in cardiovascular research. Single CMs exhibited a significantly reduced calcium transient amplitude associated with a negative inotropic response to treatment with
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In this study we transplant
2018-11-09
In this study, we transplant hESC-RPE to a large-eyed animal. Human and rabbit eyes are of similar size, the main advantage compared with previously studied mouse and rat models (Carido et al., 2014; Lund et al., 2006). Transplantation in rodents requires high cell concentrations (i.e., typically 50
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br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br Acknow
2018-11-09
Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank Drs. Shinichi Aizawa and Frank Costantini for providing mice, and Yuuki Honda, Mayumi Yamamoto, Nanako Goto, Chiaki Kaieda, Masato Tanaka, and Kanako Motomura for excellent technical assistance. This work was supported in
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In our protocol we developed a hiPSC differentiation system
2018-11-09
In our protocol, we developed a hiPSC differentiation system to produce ECs that depends on cyclic AMP (cAMP). cAMP is crucial for enhancing the EC differentiation and arterial specification of mouse embryonic stem dofetilide (Yamamizu et al., 2009, 2010, 2012a, 2012b). To generate BECs, we co-cult
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In recent promising studies various
2018-11-09
In recent promising studies, various stem cell types have been used as an alternative source for BBB remodeling. Stem cells are self-renewable, can be subsequently differentiated into mature somatic cell types, and serve as a virtually unlimited independent cell source. In particular, hematopoietic
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br Conclusions The results of
2018-11-09
Conclusions The results of the analysis lead us to conclude that the EDD acoustic spectra in the studied frequency and temperature ranges are better described by the thermodynamic theory of acoustic relaxation rather than by the non-local diffusion theory. It has been demonstrated that within the
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In both approaches the dynamics of
2018-11-09
In both approaches the dynamics of the scale factor of the universe at the inflation stage was considered as a classical one. However, quantum effects, for instance, the ordinary matter creation, are important at the final stages. This also concerns the dynamics of the scale factor of the universe.
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Our first goal therefore is to assess
2018-11-09
Our first goal therefore is to assess what kinds of CSR initiatives developed by companies have more impact on consumer satisfaction. It might argue that the different nature of CSR initiatives undertaken by a company will have a specific influence on the CSR consumer response mechanism (Carroll, 19
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br The Breadth of affect biased attention The proposed
2018-11-09
The Breadth of affect-biased attention The proposed model accounts for the fact that while a perceptual sensitivity to particular cues may be normative and adaptive, displaying a large and fixed attention bias may be associated with psychopathology. For instance, in the anxiety literature, a perc
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To date only a few
2018-11-09
To date, only a few studies have evaluated SES-related disparities in neural mechanisms of selective attention in children. All these studies revealed neurophysiological differences in children from lower compared to higher SES backgrounds (D’Angiulli et al., 2008; Kishiyama et al., 2009; Stevens et
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